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增长理论认为,一个区域的所有地区并不是以同样的速度增长的,往往是在某一点或几点发展最快,这些高速增长的点即是所谓的增长极,它们一般是城市或大型工业基地,在整个地区发挥支配作用。增长极以“墨渍”方式缓慢扩大,其影响逐渐传播到落后地区,引致增长中心的扩张和第二级、第三级以至更多增长中心的出现,从而使整个地区出现增长。从全国经济增长的数据来看,中国区域经济增长正在演变成“西高东低,增长极北移”的态势。目前中国区域经济这一意义深远的变局,对山东乃至青岛周边地区形成新的增长极具有重要的机遇和影响。
According to the theory of growth, all regions of a region do not grow at the same pace, often at one or more of the fastest growing points. These high growth points are the so-called growth poles. They are generally urban or large-scale industrial bases , Playing a dominant role throughout the region. Growth slowly expanded in the form of “ink stains”, and its influence gradually spread to backward areas, resulting in the expansion of growth centers and the emergence of secondary, tertiary and even more growth centers, which led to growth in the entire region. Judging from the data of the national economic growth, the growth of China’s regional economy is evolving into a situation of “high in the west and low in the east, with a great growth in the north”. At present, the far-reaching change in the regional economy in China has extremely important opportunities and implications for the formation of a new growth in Shandong and surrounding areas of Qingdao.