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针对内蒙古地区运用基尼系数及其分解方法计算了不同收入来源对城乡收入差距的贡献率并进行了分析.结果显示,在加大城乡收入差距方面工资性收入的贡献最大,其次是转移性收入.财产性收入的贡献不明显,而经营性收入在缩小城乡收入差距方面的贡献较大.因此针对内蒙古地区应通过提高农牧民的收入,尤其是家庭经营性收入来缩小城乡收入差距.
In the light of the Gini coefficient and its decomposition method in Inner Mongolia, the contribution rate of different income sources to urban-rural income disparity is calculated and analyzed. The results show that wage-income contributes the most in increasing urban-rural income disparity, followed by transfer income. The contribution of property income is not obvious, while the operating income contributes more to narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas, therefore, the income gap between urban and rural areas should be narrowed by increasing the income of farmers and herdsmen, especially the household operating income.