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随着时代的变迁,大学生的心理需求发生改变,来自家庭、社会、学校等因素影响着他们的心理健康。作为学生在校园户外活动的载体,高校外部空间不仅要满足大学生的生理需求,也要保证心理需求,为预防和治疗大学生心理疾病起到较好的辅助作用。因此,基于大学生心理健康下的高校外部空间营造十分重要。本文通过分析目前国内外高校外部空间设计、大学生心理健康、空间对心理影响三方面的研究成果,梳理、总结相关文献,发现其研究薄弱处,拟结合高校外部空间设计实际情况,开展进一步的研究。
With the change of the times, the psychological needs of undergraduates have changed. Factors such as family, society and school influence their mental health. As a carrier of students ’outdoor activities on campus, the external space of colleges should not only meet the physiological needs of undergraduates, but also ensure psychological needs and play a good auxiliary role in preventing and treating college students’ psychological diseases. Therefore, under the mental health of college students create under the outer space is very important. Based on the analysis of the current research results of the external space design of colleges and universities, the mental health of college students and the psychological impact of space, the paper sorts out and summarizes the relevant literature and finds the weaknesses of the research. Based on the actual situation of external space design in colleges and universities, further research .