近年来随着剖宫产技术提高 ,手术时间缩短 ,手术损伤、感染等显著减少 ,麻醉和有效抗生素的应用 ,使剖宫产的安全性大大提高。世界各地和我国不少地方尤其大中城市剖宫产率迅速升高 ,以致不少妇产科界前辈感到不可理解 ,产科医生们也觉得压力沉重。究其现状 ,其影响因素应是多 In recent years, with the increase of caesarean section technology, shorter operative time, surgical injury, infection and other significant reduction in the application of anesthesia and effective antibiotics, so that the safety of cesarean section greatly improved. Cesarean section rates have rapidly risen in many parts of the world and in many parts of China, especially in large and medium-sized cities. As a result, many obstetrics and gynecologists feel incomprehensible and obstetricians feel pressured. The status quo, its influencing factors should be more