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目的探讨持续负压吸引结合弹性加压包扎预防涎瘘在腮腺术后的临床应用效果。方法腮腺切除术的腮腺疾病患者54例,随机将其分为对照组和实验组,对照组患者行传统加压包扎结合橡皮片引流,实验组患者行持续负压引流结合弹性加压包扎,对比两组术后涎瘘预防效果。结果实验组术后涎瘘发生率(2.8%)显著低于对照组(16.7%)(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论腮腺术后持续负压吸引结合弹性加压包扎能明显降低涎瘘发生率。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of sustained negative pressure combined with elastic bandaging in the prevention of salivary fistula after parotid surgery. Methods Fifty-four patients with parotid gland disease undergoing parotidectomy were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Patients in control group underwent conventional compression bandage and rubber sheet drainage. Patients in experimental group underwent continuous negative pressure drainage combined with elastic bandaging. Two groups of salivary fistula prevention effect. Results The incidence of postoperative salivary fistula (2.8%) in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (16.7%) (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Sustained negative pressure after parotid operation combined with elastic bandaging can significantly reduce the incidence of salivary fistula.