这样,马克思把经由这三个阶段的社会发展看作一个具有黑格尔辩证法形式的过程。这对于社会本体论来说有何意义呢?首先,它的意义在于根据马克思的观点,社会实在本身是一个辩证变化的过程。这种实在的本体的特性不是固定的和静止的;它的基本实体和关系都应理解为不断变化的。因此,马克思关于社会实在本质的理论 In this way, Marx regards the social development through these three stages as a process that has the form of Hegelian dialectics. What does this mean for social ontology? First, its significance lies in the fact that according to Marx’s view, social reality itself is a dialectical process of change. The nature of this real ontology is not fixed or static; its basic entities and relationships are to be understood as constantly changing. Therefore, Marx’s theory of the essence of social reality