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用50%溶血为终点的方法检测47例各种类型肝病患者血清总补体水平,并以43名健康人血清为对照。结果发现在23例急性黄疸型肝炎极期中,患者的血清总补体平均值显著高于正常;而在6例暴发型肝炎及9例肝硬化患者中,则血清总补体平均值显著低于正常。同时检测23例各型肝病患者的血清抗补体试验结果有6例阳性。对照组43例无1例阳性。对血清总补体的检测在病毒性肝炎发病机理上的意义,及对患者预后的判断等方面作了讨论。
The serum total complement level was measured in 47 patients with various types of liver diseases using 50% hemolysis as the end point, and 43 healthy human serum as control. The results showed that in the 23 cases of acute jaundice hepatitis in the extreme period, the average serum complement of patients was significantly higher than normal; and in 6 cases of fulminant hepatitis and 9 cases of cirrhosis patients, the mean serum total complement was significantly lower than normal. At the same time, 23 cases of various types of liver disease in patients with serum anti-complement test results in 6 cases were positive. The control group of 43 cases without positive cases. The detection of serum total complement in the pathogenesis of viral hepatitis significance, and to judge the prognosis of patients were discussed.