近期将公布的国家电力体制改革方案主要原则是打破垄断。方案明确提出要彻底实行厂网分开,建立电力交易机制和监管机制,发电方面实行公平竞争、竞价上网。到2005年,要全面实行厂网分开,初步建立发电的竞争市场,上网电价由市场竞争来调节,电厂可以向大用户直接供电,大用户有权选择供电厂商。到2010年,在发电方面,实行市场经济的办法,让用户有权选 The main principle of the national power system reform plan to be announced in the near future is to break the monopoly. The plan clearly stated that it is necessary to completely implement the separation of factories and networks, establish a power trading mechanism and supervision mechanism, and implement fair competition and bid prices for power generation. By 2005, a full separation of factories and networks will be implemented, and a competitive market for power generation will be initially established. The on-grid price will be regulated by market competition. Power plants can directly supply power to large users, and large users have the right to choose power suppliers. By 2010, in terms of power generation, the market economy will be implemented so that users have the right to choose