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饮用水源安全关乎居民身体健康和国家长治久安,饮用水源保护区水源保护与污染防治离不开法律规章制度的完善。现有饮用水源保护区法律制度在实施过程中在法律制定、管理体制、保障制度和法律责任层面仍存在不足。本文以辽宁省大伙房饮用水源保护区为例,提出饮用水源保护区专项法律制定、跨流域管理机构设置、生态补偿机制完善、引导公众参与、行政责任问责机制建立等措施,以完善饮用水源保护区法律制度。
Drinking water source safety is related to residents’ health and the long-term peace and stability of the country. Water source protection and pollution prevention and control in drinking water source protection areas can not be separated from the perfection of laws and regulations. The existing legal system of drinking water source protection areas in the implementation process in the legal system, management system, security system and legal responsibility there are still inadequate. This article takes Dahuofang drinking water source protection area in Liaoning Province as an example to propose measures such as special legal formulation of drinking water source protection areas, establishment of inter-basin management agencies, improvement of ecological compensation mechanism, guiding public participation and establishment of accountability mechanism for administrative responsibility so as to improve Drinking water source protection zone legal system.