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近些年来,我国地震事故不断发生,造成人员大量的伤亡,极大影响了社会稳定的发展秩序。因此,人们对于民用建筑的抗震性能越来越重视,这也对民用住宅的抗震设计提出了新的要求。但是,就目前我国民用建筑抗震设计而言,其中还存在很多不合理之处,再加之工程验收工作的不严谨,原材料质量不合格等,都严重应该影响了抗震工程的施工质量。下面,本文针对民用建筑抗震施工构造进行研究分析,具体阐释了民用建筑的抗震设计要点,并提出几点有效的防护措施,得出以下相关结论,以供参考。
In recent years, the earthquakes in our country have taken place continuously, resulting in a large number of casualties and greatly affecting the social stability and development order. Therefore, people pay more and more attention to the seismic performance of civil buildings, which also put forward new requirements for the seismic design of civil buildings. However, as far as the seismic design of civil buildings in our country is concerned, there are still many unreasonable points in it. Coupled with the lack of rigorous acceptance of works and the unqualified quality of raw materials, the construction quality of aseismic engineering should be seriously affected. In the following, this paper studies and analyzes the anti-seismic construction of civil buildings, explains the key points of anti-seismic design of civil buildings in detail, and puts forward some effective protection measures. The following conclusions are drawn for reference.