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孔子说:知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基说:兴趣是学习的动力。教学实践证明,兴趣起着定向和动力作用,兴趣是学生主动参与学习活动的前提。学生有了兴趣,学习就会积极主动,调动学习欲望,学得轻松有效。学生的兴趣不是天生的,教师一定诱导学生,调动学习的积极性和主动性,让学生创造性地学,优化课堂教学,提高教学效率。
Confucius said: Those who know are better than those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who enjoy music. The famous educator Sukhomlinski said: interest is the driving force of learning. Teaching practice has proved that interest plays a role of orientation and motivation, and interest is a prerequisite for students to actively participate in learning activities. Students have an interest, learning will be proactive, mobilize the desire to learn, easy and effective learning. Students’ interest is not natural. Teachers must induce students, motivate and motivate students to learn creatively, optimize classroom teaching and improve teaching efficiency.