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为评价山东省防氟改水工程的效益,选择地氟病区氟中毒患者进行生活质量调查。氟斑牙患者的生活质量指数(Indexofqualityoflife,简称IQL)为0.94;氟骨症患者的IQL为0.90,病情越重,IQL越小。改水后60%以上氟骨症患者的IQL有不同程度的提高。表明改水降氟可较大程度地提高地氟病区人群的生活质量。
In order to evaluate the benefit of anti-fluoride and water-diversion project in Shandong Province, the fluorosis patients in fluorosis area were selected for quality of life survey. The index ofquality of life (IQL) of dental fluorosis patients was 0.94; the IQL of fluorosis patients was 0.90, and the heavier the disease was, the smaller IQL was. More than 60% of patients with skeletal fluorosis improved IQL to varying degrees. It shows that water improvement can reduce the fluoride to a greater extent in the quality of life in people with endemic fluorosis.