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我国是蘑菇生产和出口大国,如香菇生产,1999年占全球香菇产量的78%。我国蘑菇加工的主要品种有蘑菇罐头、脱水蘑菇、盐渍蘑菇和速冻蘑菇等,每年仅蘑菇罐头一项出口量就有17万吨左右,创汇近2亿美元。随着发达国家对蘑菇产品质量要求的日趋提高,我国蘑菇产品的出口形势十分严峻。
China is a big country for mushroom production and export, such as mushroom production, accounting for 78% of the global output of mushrooms in 1999. The main varieties of mushroom processing in our country are canned mushrooms, dehydrated mushrooms, salted mushrooms and quick-frozen mushrooms. Each year, only one canned mushroom exports about 170,000 tons, nearly 200 million U.S. dollars foreign exchange earnings. With the increasing demand for mushroom products in developed countries, the export situation of mushroom products in China is very serious.