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目的 观察植入或更换起搏器病人迟发性囊袋血肿的发生率 ,并探讨其发生的原因。方法 对从1995年 1月至 2 0 0 1年 12月植入或更换起搏器的 12 0 9例次病人的一般情况、临床资料、起搏器植入或更换手术的资料进行回顾性研究。结果 在 12 0 9例次植入或更换起搏器的病人中有 13例发生迟发性囊袋血肿 ,发生率1 0 % ,占整个急性期囊袋出血的 39 4%。结论 植入起搏器 3d后才出现的血肿称为迟发性起搏器囊袋血肿 ,其发生率较低 ,与手术操作和病人的一般情况有关。
Objective To observe the incidence of delayed cyst hematoma in patients undergoing implantation or replacement of pacemaker, and to explore the causes. Methods A retrospective study was conducted on the general situation, clinical data, pacemaker implantation or replacement procedure of 129 patients who had a pacemaker implanted or replaced between December 1995 and December 2001 . Results Of 130 patients who received implantation or replacement of pacemaker, 13 cases developed delayed cyst hematoma, with a incidence of 10%, accounting for 39 4% of the total acute cyst bleeding. Conclusions The hematoma that occurs after implantation of pacemaker 3d is called delayed pacemaker pouch hematoma, its incidence is relatively low, which is related to the operation and the general condition of the patient.