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目的:了解医务人员药品不良反应(ADR)的认识程度,为开展ADR报告和监测工作打好基础。方法:对全院正式职工进行问卷调查,对调查结果作统计分析。结果:医务人员对ADR的基本概念、相关知识的认识程度有差异,其中药学专业和中职以上人员认识程度较高,其他人员认识不足,对实施ADR监测及填报ADR报告的重要性认识不到位。结论:必需加强有关ADR知识的宣传和培训工作,增强医务人员对ADR的认识水平,提高上报意识和监测水平,最大限度减少临床不合理用药及ADR的发生。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the level of awareness of ADR among medical workers and lay the foundation for ADR reporting and monitoring. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted on the formal staff in the hospital and the results of the survey were statistically analyzed. Results: Medical staff had different understanding of the basic concepts and related knowledge of ADR. Among them, there was a higher level of awareness among the pharmacy staff and those above secondary vocational school and lack of knowledge of other staff, which did not recognize the importance of ADR monitoring and reporting of ADR . Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen the publicity and training about ADR knowledge, enhance the level of medical staff to ADR awareness, improve the awareness and monitoring of escalation, to minimize the incidence of clinical irrational drug use and ADR.