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储备池计算是一种高效处理时间信号的仿生学研究方法。储备池计算的框架是由非线性周期性动力系统加上输入层和输出层构成。储备池计算有很多种可能的实现方法。主要介绍的是基于单个非线性节点加延迟反馈线体系结构的光电储备池。介绍了储备池工作原理和光电储备池模型,以及模拟输入端和模拟输出端的最新研究进展,论述了其未来的研究趋势。
Pooling is a bionic approach to efficient processing of time signals. The reserve pool calculation framework consists of a nonlinear periodic power system plus input and output layers. There are many possible ways to implement reserve pool calculation. Mainly based on a single non-linear node plus delay feedback line architecture of the optical pool. Introduced the working principle of pool and photovoltaic reserve pool model, as well as the latest research progress of analog input and analog output, and discussed its future research trends.