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现行的疫情报告方法是以门诊日志为依据进行传染病登记,由临床医生填写报告卡,报医院保健科或防保组,再逐级上报到省(区)防疫站。医生每接诊一例病人均须作基本项目登记,繁锁费时,不便于群众就医,削弱卫生院竞争能力,影响经济效率。在农村地区尤难全面落实。为了提高疫情报告灵敏性,降低漏报率,探索行之有效的报告途径,我们在宾阳、罗城疾病监测点部分乡作了改革疫情登记与报告方法的探索(试点乡卫生院基本情况见表1。),现将初步结果报告如下。
The current epidemic reporting method is based on the outpatient log for infectious disease registration, by the clinician to fill in the report card, reported to the hospital health department or protection group, and then reported to the provincial (district) epidemic prevention station. Every time a doctor visits a patient, the basic items must be registered, time-consuming and time-consuming, inconvenient for the masses to seek medical treatment, weakening the competitiveness of hospitals and affecting economic efficiency. In rural areas is particularly difficult to fully implement. In order to improve the sensitivity of epidemic reporting, reduce the omission rate and explore effective reporting channels, we explored ways to reform the registration and reporting of epidemic situations in some rural areas of Binyang and Luocheng Disease Surveillance Stations Table 1.), the preliminary results are reported below.