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本文报道用多普勒技术对一组早产儿进行高血压筛选的结果。方法:自1980年12月1日至1981年8月31日收入重点监护病房的99个早产儿,胎龄均小于37周,无显著先天性异常,并已观察48小时以上。在醒着安静时,取坐位或仰卧位用多普勒技术测量收缩压;压脉带与婴儿的上臂宽度相等,并紧贴上臂。每次在一侧手臂测量3次,取其平均值。鉴于年龄6个月至1岁的足月婴儿,醒着时收缩压高达113毫米汞柱,即已超出第95百分位,因而凡血压超过113
This article reports the results of screening for hypertension in a group of preterm infants using Doppler. Methods: From December 1, 1980 to August 31, 1981, 99 preterm infants in the key intensive care unit with gestational age less than 37 weeks had no significant congenital anomalies and had been observed for more than 48 hours. Systolic pressure was measured by Doppler technique in sitting or supine position when the patient was awake. The pressure pulse band was equal to the width of the infant’s upper arm and to the upper arm. Each arm measurement on one side 3 times, whichever is the average. In view of the full-term infants aged 6 months to 1 year of age, systolic blood pressure up to 113 mm Hg awakening, which is already beyond the 95th percentile, so where the blood pressure exceeds 113