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目前非公有制投资造林在林业发展中作用越来越明显,计划经济体制下的农村林业地方税费政策已大大影响非公有制造林。林业涉及税收政策主要有农业特产税、增值税、所得税;涉及收费政策有野生动植物进出口管理费、森林植物检疫费、绿化费、陆生野生动物资源保护管理费、林权勘测费、植物新品种保护权收费、几类证书工本费;涉及林业的政府性基金政策有育林基金、森林植被恢复费。近年来自治区在发展林果业、营造林、林木采伐、林木管理水费等方面也制定了一些林业相关优惠政策。
At present, the non-public ownership of afforestation has played a more and more significant role in the development of forestry. The policy of local taxes and fees on rural forestry under the planned economy has greatly affected the non-public afforestation. Forestry involved in the tax policy mainly agricultural specialties, value-added tax, income tax; involving fees for the import and export of wildlife management fees, forest plant quarantine fees, afforestation fees, terrestrial wildlife resources conservation and management fees, forest rights survey fees, plants Fees for the protection of new varieties, several types of certificate fee; government funds related to forestry have forest funds, forest restoration fees. In recent years, the autonomous region has also formulated some forestry-related preferential policies in the areas of developing forestry and fruit industry, afforestation, tree harvesting and forest management water fees.