为了选择机车车辆材料比较有效的保护方法,国际铁联试验研究所(ORE)对各种油漆工艺作了许多研究。法国国营铁路根据国际铁联试验研究所的研究结果,针对机车车辆的类型及其油漆部位的不同,进行了各种油漆方案的试验。油漆前的预处理——如化学清理、刷洗、打磨等的作用很大。机车车辆零部件表面清理的最有效方法是喷丸处理,它可以改善 In order to choose a more efficient method of protection of rolling stock materials, the International Iron and Steel Institute of Tests (ORE) made a great deal of research into various paint processes. According to the results of the research conducted by the International Institute of Testing and Research (IRS), the French state-owned railway has carried out tests on various paint schemes according to the type of rolling stock and the differences in the painted parts. Pre-treatment of paint - such as chemical cleaning, brushing, grinding, etc. a great role. The most effective method of surface cleaning of rolling stock parts is shot peening, which can be improved