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目的探究高原地区肺动脉栓塞患者的临床护理体会。方法随机选取我院收治的14例PE患者进行分析研究,给予其中12例患者溶栓、抗凝治疗措施,给予另外2例患者下腔静脉滤器植入术处理。结果在给予溶栓、抗凝治疗措施的12例患者中,仅有1例患者仍反复发作肺动脉栓塞,严重影响了心肺功能,进而并发脑栓塞死亡,其余患者均痊愈。给予下腔静脉滤器植入术的2例患者均痊愈。结论在对高原地区肺动脉栓塞患者进行临床护理时,护理人员要密切留意患者的临床症状,一旦出现异常应立即汇报给医生,同时协助医生及时确诊,从而为患者争取治疗时间。
Objective To explore the clinical nursing experience of patients with pulmonary embolism in plateau area. Methods A total of 14 PE patients were randomly selected from our hospital for analysis and study. Thrombolytic and anticoagulant therapy was given to 12 patients, and another 2 patients underwent IVF. Results Of the 12 patients given thrombolytic and anticoagulant therapy, only 1 patient still had recurrent pulmonary embolism, which seriously affected the cardiopulmonary function, and then died of cerebral embolism. All the other patients recovered. Two patients who underwent IVF occlusion were cured. Conclusion During the clinical nursing of patients with pulmonary embolism in high altitude area, nurses should pay close attention to the clinical symptoms of the patients and report the symptoms immediately to the doctors in the event of abnormalities. At the same time, it helps the doctors timely diagnose the patients and obtain the treatment time.