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目的:探索一种简单的方法培养大鼠肺动脉内皮细胞(RPAECs)。方法:分离大鼠肺动脉,将其切成小块,使其内皮面贴于培养瓶,用含有20%新生牛血清、肝素90μg/ml、L-谷氨酰胺4mmol/L、青霉素100u/ml和链霉素100ug/ml的RPMI-1640培养基培养。结果:培养24h后RPAECs从动脉块游出,72h后将动脉块移去,RPAECs于6~10d融合成单层细胞。这些细胞具有规律的鹅卵石样形成及Ⅷ因子相关抗原阳性。结论:本方法成功地培养出大鼠肺动脉内皮细胞并通过鉴定。
Objective: To explore a simple method to culture rat pulmonary artery endothelial cells (RPAECs). Methods: The pulmonary arteries of rats were isolated and cut into small pieces. The inner surface of the rat was fixed on the culture flasks and cultured in the medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum, heparin 90μg / ml, L-glutamine 4mmol / L, penicillin 100u / Streptomycin 100ug / ml in RPMI-1640 medium. Results: After cultured for 24h, RPAECs migrated out of the arterial block and removed the arterial block 72h later. The RPAECs fused into monolayers at 6-10 days. These cells have a regular pebble-like appearance and positive for factor Ⅷ related antigen. Conclusion: This method successfully cultured rat pulmonary artery endothelial cells and identified.