今天教学《岳阳楼记》。我说:“人说‘诗有诗眼,文有文穴’,同学们说说看,《岳阳楼记》的点睛之笔是什么?”“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。”学生们一脸得意的神色。“对!”我说,“这是古仁人的思想境界,更是范仲淹的高尚灵魂的体现;要达到这个境界,就必须——”“不以物喜,不以己悲。”有的学生略一思索,迅 Teaching Yueyang Tower today. I said: “People say ’poetry has poetry and eyes have Wen Wenxue’. The students talk about it. What is the finishing touch to ”Yueyang Tower“? ”“ The troubles and worries of the world are first and foremost. Happy and happy.” The students looked proud face. “Yes!” I said, “This is the ideological realm of the ancient people, and it is the expression of Fan Zhongyan’s noble soul. To achieve this realm, you must - ”“ not be happy, not Sad.” Some students thought a bit,