论文部分内容阅读
深圳经济特区创造了世界工业化、城市化、现代化建设的奇迹,为我国改革开放作出了重要贡献。深圳奇迹的产生并不是历史的偶然,具有多方面的因素。从理论上主要有特区先行先试的政策优势、独特的对外发展的区位优势,而最重要的是转型时期的改革家和改革家精神的作用。基于深圳数据和其它特区比较的实证研究发现,“特区奇迹”产生根源于制度的创新和技术进步上。而制度创新和技术进步差异的背后,是改革家与改革家精神、企业家与企业精神的禀赋差异。
Shenzhen Special Economic Zone created a miracle in industrialization, urbanization and modernization in the world and made an important contribution to China’s reform and opening up. The birth of Shenzhen miracle is not accidental in history, with many factors. In theory, there are mainly the policy advantages of pre-emptive trial of the SEZ and the unique geographical advantages of external development. The most important thing is the role of the reformers and the reformers in the transitional period. Based on the empirical comparison between Shenzhen data and other SEZs, it is found that “SAR miracle ” arises from institutional innovation and technological progress. The institutional innovation and technological progress behind the differences, is the reformer and the spirit of the reformer, entrepreneurial and entrepreneurial spirit of the endowment difference.