论文部分内容阅读
中国原本能成为近代军事强国的。 从发展武器装备的速度便可略见一斑。当十九世纪六十年代西方各国刚淘汰了前装火炮,七十年代各种后膛炮便输入中国;1856年,后装线膛枪才在西方国家诞生,1867年清王朝即在江南制造局仿制而成;1885年,法国首次将无烟火药应用于步枪;10年后江南机器制造局就在龙华设立了无烟火药厂。类似的例子颇多。从引进西方先进装备到建立军火工业自行仿制,或者直接购买国外先进武器装备军队,一般时间都很短。这样的速度表明,中国具有实现军事装备近代化的经济能力。
China could have become a modern military power. From the speed of development of weapons and equipment can be seen slightly. When the western countries in the 1860s just eliminated the pre-loaded artillery pieces, various types of submunitions were imported into China in the 1970s. In 1856, the rear-mounted rifled guns were only born in western countries. In 1867, the Qing Dynasty was at the Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau Imitation; In 1885, France for the first time the smokeless gunpowder used in rifles; Jiangnan Machine Bureau 10 years later set up in Longhua smokeless powder factory. A lot of similar examples. From the introduction of advanced Western equipment to the establishment of the military industry to copy their own, or direct purchase of advanced weapons and equipment of foreign troops, the general time is very short. This speed shows that China has the economic capability to modernize military equipment.