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目的探究无痛流产的方法,减少患者的痛苦,为无痛流产的临床实践工作提供一定的参考方案。方法选取我院2008年至2012年收治的30例无痛引产的患者,根据不同类型的患者进行不同的手术治疗,观察效果以分析无痛引产的技术要点并总结减少患者痛苦的方法。结果 22例患者属于常规情况,4例患者需要加用缩宫素,4例需要加用米索前列醇,阵痛效果较好,出血情况正常,均能在正常时间内出院。结论在无痛引产手术中可以采用利凡诺羊膜腔注射,并配合应用硬膜外麻醉方法可以有效终止14～28周妊娠,且患者痛苦小,产后出血量正常,该方法值得参考。
Objective To explore the method of painless abortion to reduce the suffering of patients and provide some reference for the clinical practice of painless abortion. Methods Thirty patients with painless abortion treated in our hospital from 2008 to 2012 were selected. According to different types of patients, different surgical treatments were performed. The effects were analyzed to analyze the technical points of painless abortion and to sum up the methods to reduce the pain of patients. Results Twenty-two patients were in routine condition. Four patients needed to add oxytocin. Four patients needed misoprostol. The pain was better and the bleeding was normal. All patients were discharged within the normal time. Conclusions Rivaroxepi injection can be used in painless induced abortion and combined with epidural anesthesia can effectively terminate the 14-28 weeks of pregnancy, and patients with small pain, normal postpartum hemorrhage, the method is worth considering.