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首先,应当指出,学者们未能就“设计”概念的精确定义达成相当一致的见解。设计和“科学”、“技术”、“工程”等最常用概念的情形一样,由于其内涵层次极多,涉及面甚广,使得西蒙的设计科学观点提出:设计=一切专业领域里的一切设计活动要素所有细节的总和。这也只能说是,如果不实际地苟求“全面”的基础上的中庸的提法。其次设计语义层面上的研究是设计语言中的意义部分研究,具体说来,设计语义学研究是设计形态符号化的词语所表达的意义,词义之间的关系,语义与设计形态的关系及语义的形式化等问题的研究。由于设计科学多学科的交叉性使得设计语义研究经常遇到界限不明的情况。设计语义的目的是使设计精确化,但由于“设计”本身的多义性和语义的根深蒂固的模糊性,我们借助于模糊语义学理论,使设计语义理论能够更全面、更现实地解释设计中的语言现象。再次,设计语义的模糊性质的认识对于建立新的设计方法论起着重要的作用。
First, it should be noted that scholars have failed to arrive at a fairly consistent view of the precise definition of the “design” concept. Design Like the most commonly used concepts such as “science”, “technology”, and “engineering”, Simon’s view of design science is that design is everything because of its high level of intelligibility and wide range of implications The sum of all the details of all the elements of a design activity in a professional field. It can only be said that if we do not actually pray for a moderate formulation based on “comprehensiveness”. Second, the study of design semantics is part of the study of the meaning of design language. Specifically, design semantics is the meaning of the design of the symbolic words, the relationship between the semantic meaning, the relationship between semantics and design patterns and semantics Formalization and other issues of research. Due to the multidisciplinary nature of design science, design semantic research often encounters unclear boundaries. The purpose of design semantics is to make the design more accurate, but due to the ambiguity of “design ” itself and the deep ambiguity of semantics, we make the theory of design semantics more comprehensive and realistic by means of fuzzy semantic theory Language phenomenon in design. Third, the understanding of the vague nature of design semantics plays an important role in establishing a new design methodology.