1.引言日语翻译教学的基本任务是提高学生对日文的理解能力和日汉互译的表达能力,使学生具备较高的笔头翻译水平。翻译教学有别于专业课中的精读、阅读、听力、作文等课程,更强调在理解原文的基础上把原文的意思,乃至思想、感情和风格等表达出来。笔者在担任翻译课程的教学中,收集了一些错误的译文, 1. Introduction The basic task of Japanese translation teaching is to improve students’ ability of comprehending Japanese and translating Japanese into Chinese so that students have a high level of written translation. Different from the course of intensive reading, reading, listening and composition in the specialized courses, translation teaching emphasizes that the meaning of the original text as well as thoughts, feelings and styles are expressed on the basis of understanding the original texts. In my teaching as a translator, I collected some erroneous translations,