有一句俗语说:“良好的开端是成功的一半。”记者采访时提出的第一个问题,在整个采访过程中就是一个开端。这个开端的好坏,直接影响到采访的效果。采访的过程,其实也是记者和采访对象互相了解、互相交流的过程。记者和采访对象之间,不是单纯的主动——被动关系,不仅记者在挑选采访对象,采访对象同时也在挑选记者,也就是说采访对象往往根据记者的一言一行以及所提问题的质 There is a saying that “a good start is half the battle.” The first question raised by a reporter during an interview was a beginning in the entire interview. The beginning of the good or bad, a direct impact on the effectiveness of the interview. The interview process, in fact, is also a reporter and interviewee understand each other, the process of mutual exchange. The relationship between reporters and interviewees is not purely active-passive. Not only journalists select interviewees and interviewees but also journalists at the same time. In other words, the interviewees are often based on the reporter’s words and actions and the quality of the questions raised