序言从1940年 Flory 等再发现青霉素以来,抗菌素的研究工作,取得了飞跃的进展。担子菌(本文指形成子实体的真菌,因而包括子囊菌类的一部份)产生抗菌素的研究,被认为是从那个时候才开始的,于1945年报导了小皮伞菌酸(Marasmic acid),多孔蕈素(Polyporin)和杯伞菌素(Clitocybin)。截至1975年,包括结构没弄清楚的化 Preamble Since the discovery of penicillin by Flory in 1940, the research on antibiotics has made leaps and bounds. The study of antibacterial production of basidiomycetes (referred to herein as part of the fruiting body-forming fungi and thus including ascomycetes), which was considered to have started from that time, reported in 1945 that Marasmic acid , Polyporin and Clitocybin. As of 1975, including the structure did not make it clear