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与其他肝外损害比较,人们对肾脏疾病与病毒性肝炎之间的关系更为关注,乙型病毒性肝炎标志物的发现以及检测技术的进步,为病毒性肝炎肝外损害的研究提供了极为重要的条件。肾脏疾病可以发生于暴发性病毒性肝炎或一般急性病毒性肝炎,也可见于慢性病毒性肝炎或肝炎后性肝硬化。肝、肾可以同时明显受累;但是,往往肾脏损害发生于肝脏受累不明显情
Compared with other extrahepatic lesions, people pay more attention to the relationship between kidney disease and viral hepatitis, the discovery of hepatitis B virus markers and the progress of detection techniques, which provide a very great study for the extrahepatic damage of viral hepatitis Important condition. Kidney disease can occur in fulminant viral hepatitis or in general acute viral hepatitis, also in chronic viral hepatitis or posthepatitic cirrhosis. Liver, kidney can be significantly affected at the same time; however, kidney damage often occurs in the liver involvement is not obvious