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近年来在全世界,人们开始越来越重视公共汽车火灾的防范策略和相关研究。由于每年都发生很多起客车火灾,使人们充分意识到提高公共汽车这种交通工具安全度的必要性。虽然公共汽车火灾可以导致大量人员伤亡,但幸运的是,这类事故并不常见。1976年以来,虽然瑞典发生过几起大型公共汽车火灾,但是并没有人员在火灾中丧生。瑞典公众应急机构(MSB)统计的火灾数据均基于全国灭火和救援部门的火灾报告。在2005年之前的火灾报告中,公共汽车火灾的火灾类型被列为“其
In recent years, people all over the world have begun to pay more and more attention to the prevention strategies and related research on bus fires. Due to the large number of bus fires occurring each year, the need to improve the safety of buses, such vehicles, is fully realized. While a bus fire can cause a significant number of casualties, it is fortunate that such accidents are uncommon. Since 1976, there have been several major bus fires in Sweden, but no one has been killed in a fire. The fire statistics from the Swedish Public Emergency Response Agency (MSB) are based on fire reports from fire and rescue authorities throughout the country. In a fire report prior to 2005, the type of fire in a bus fire was classified as ”its."