胰腺结核临床上罕见,临床症状和影像学占位表现与胰腺癌不易鉴别,常被误诊为胰腺癌,并行不必要的手术治疗。寻找结核的病理学证据仍是胰腺结核诊断的金标准,目前超声和超声内镜引导下穿刺活检术在明确胰腺占位病变性质上愈受重视。国内尚有报道该技术在胰腺占位中的应用,但在胰腺结核方面尚少。因此,我们回顾性分析胰腺结核患者的临床资料,结合文献分析超声和超声内镜引导下穿刺活检术在诊断胰腺结核中的 Pancreatic tuberculosis is clinically rare, clinical symptoms and imaging lesions and pancreatic cancer is not easy to identify, often misdiagnosed as pancreatic cancer, in parallel with unnecessary surgical treatment. Looking for the pathological evidence of tuberculosis is still the gold standard for the diagnosis of pancreatic tuberculosis, ultrasound and endoscopic ultrasonography currently under the guidance of biopsy in patients with pancreatic lesions of the more attention to the nature of lesions. There are still domestic reports of the technology in the pancreas occupying the application, but still less in the pancreas tuberculosis. Therefore, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of patients with pancreatic tuberculosis, combined with literature analysis of ultrasound and endoscopic ultrasonography guided biopsy in the diagnosis of pancreatic tuberculosis