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无罪推定原则是诉讼民主和诉讼文明的体现。作为一项确定和保障被告人诉讼地位的基本准则,该原则已为各国普遍承认。无罪推定原则是一种可反驳的推定,推翻该推定须有充分的相反证据。诉讼活动的内在规律性及人权保障理念是其主要的理论渊源。
The principle of presumption of innocence is the manifestation of litigation democracy and litigation civilization. As a basic guideline for determining and safeguarding the defendant’s litigation status, this principle has been universally recognized by all nations. The principle of presumption of innocence is a rebuttable presumption, to the contrary to the contrary. The inherent regularity of litigation activities and the concept of human rights protection are the main theoretical origins.