20年来 ,中国农业改革走过了许多艰辛曲折的道路 ,取得了许多令人鼓舞的成果 ,改革带来了新的思想和新的观念 ,促进了生产力的发展 ,同时也促进了农业和农村生产关系的完善。但中国农业改革的起点是建立在生产力落后 ,农产品极度短缺的状况下 ,这决定了当时改革的目标不得不更? Over the past 20 years, China’s agricultural reform has gone through many difficult and tortuous paths and has achieved many encouraging results. The reform has brought new ideas and new concepts to promote the development of productive forces and at the same time promoted the development of agriculture and rural areas Perfect relationship. However, the starting point of China’s agricultural reform is based on the backward productive forces and the extremely shortage of agricultural products. This has decided that the objective of the reform at that time had to be more severe.