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1967年10月21日黄昏,埃及海军的苏制“蚊子”(183P)级导弹艇在塞得港外用“冥河”反舰导弹击沉了以色列海军的“埃拉特”号驱逐舰,一举震惊世界。从此之后的一段时间内,世界上开始出现两大热潮:一是各国争先恐后地研发反舰导弹,使“导弹战”逐渐成为海战主流方式;二是掀起了一股“导弹艇”的热潮,使以“鱼雷制海”和“巡洋作战”为特色的海军“新学派”在60年后死灰复燃。如果说苏联人的武器拉开了一个新时代的序幕的话,那么作为“新学派”发源地的法国则是这个新时代的强力推手。各国海军界通常将“黄蜂”级(205型)看作东方(苏系)专用导弹艇的开始,而将“女勇士”级导弹艇(La Combattante)视为西方导弹艇之开山之作。尽管这种导弹艇的出现晚于“黄蜂”级,但却比“黄蜂”保持了更长的生产时间。从1964年第一艘以“女勇士”命名的FS P-730开始,“女勇士”级导弹艇共发展出了大小不同、性能各异的近10个型号,使用国家包括希腊、智利、马来西亚、德国、突尼斯、尼日利亚等十余个国家。显而易见,“女勇士”级以其经典的设计、庞大的建造数量、持久的服役时间而成为西方系导弹艇的模版和标杆。
On the evening of October 21, 1967, the Egyptian Navy’s Soviet-made “mosquito” (183P) missile boat sank at the port of Port Said, “The Styx” anti-ship missile sunk the “ ”Destroyer, in one fell swoop shocked the world. Since then, there have been two major ups and downs in the world: First, all countries are scrambling to develop anti-ship missiles so that the “missile warfare” has gradually become the mainstream mode of naval warfare; the second has set off a “missile boat” , The Navy “New School” featuring “torpedo” and “cruise operations” resurfaced 60 years later. If the Soviet Union’s weapons opened the curtain of a new era, then France, the birthplace of the “new school,” was a powerful promoter of this new era. The naval community in various countries usually views the “Hornets” (Type 205) as the start of a dedicated missile boat for the East (Soviet) and the “La Warren” class missile (La Combattante) as a monument to Western missile boats Made for Although this type of missile boat appeared later than the “Hornets” class, it maintained longer production times than the “Hornets.” Starting from the first FS P-730 named after “Woman Warrior” in 1964, the “Warrior” class guided missile craft has developed nearly 10 models of different sizes and different performances. Countries including Greece , Chile, Malaysia, Germany, Tunisia, Nigeria and more than 10 countries. Obviously, “Warrior ” class with its classic design, a huge number of construction, long service time and became the western missile battalion model and benchmarking.