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艺术往往源于生活而又高于生活,写实油画是油画发展过程中的重要组成部分,在油画发展史上占有重要地位。在此我们主要讨论写实油画在中国的形成与发展,重点论述在此基础上成长起来并发展至今的中国写实画派。中国的写实油画并非脱离于时代的独立的艺术形式,它是依托于历史进程与时代背景发展的,同时,写实油画是社会发展的反映与写照。人才辈出的中国写实画派是中国写实油画的主体,在中国写实油画发展史上扮演着具有主导性质的角色。
Art often comes from life but higher than life. Realistic oil painting is an important part in the development of oil painting, occupying an important position in the history of oil painting. Here we mainly discuss the formation and development of realistic oil painting in China, focusing on the Chinese realistic painting school which has been developed and developed to this day. China’s realistic oil painting is not an independent form of art detached from the times. It relies on the historical process and the background of the times. At the same time, realistic oil painting is a reflection and portrayal of social development. The talented Chinese realistic painting school is the main body of Chinese realistic oil painting and plays a leading role in the development of Chinese realistic oil painting.