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在西南油气田工程水土保持措施的统计及工程量的分析基础上,对西南地区油气田建设当前的水土保持措施情况进行宏观评价。同时详细介绍了油气田工程中水土保持措施实施的现状、水土保持措施实施的类型以及水土保持措施实施效果。将油气田水土保持措施进行分区统计分析,利用多元相关性分析手段,总结出水土保持措施的实施与水土保持效果影响之间的相关关系。结果表明:当前油气田建设过程中,工程措施使用频率最高;然而植物措施与临时措施对水土保持效果却最为显著,应加强植物措施及临时措施规划,旨在为指导西南油气田建设措施政策的制定,给出合理性参考意见。
Based on the statistics and engineering quantity analysis of soil and water conservation measures in southwest oil and gas field, the present situation of soil and water conservation measures in oil and gas field construction in Southwest China is evaluated macroscopically. At the same time, the current status of implementation of soil and water conservation measures in oil and gas fields, the types of implementation of soil and water conservation measures and the effects of soil and water conservation measures are introduced in detail. The statistical analysis of soil and water conservation measures in oil and gas fields by means of multivariate correlation analysis summed up the relationship between the implementation of soil and water conservation measures and the effects of soil and water conservation. The results show that: during the current construction of oil and gas fields, engineering measures have the highest frequency of use; however, plant and temporary measures have the most significant effect on soil and water conservation. Plant and temporary measures should be planned to guide the formulation of southwest oil and gas field construction measures, Give a reasonable reference.