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家属如何报道,是“马航MH370失联”事件中舆论热议的话题。本文通过针对15位采访家属的记者的质性深度访谈发现,1个月的报道区间内。记者与家属之间经历了从对立到合作的关系演变。而在动态的伦理抉择环境中,记者的行为选择也经历了从莽撞侵扰、谨慎试探到合作与辜负的调整过程。本文认为,悲剧性事件的家属报道中,事发初期记者往往面临较大的伦理困扰,需谨慎取舍接触方式。来自受访者的信息和利益诉求以及舆论反馈对于媒体中后期调整伦理决断发挥着重要作用。对家属的人性化报道需要相信时间的力量。通过持久接触赢得其信任。
Family members how to report is “MAH MH370 lost touch ” hot topic of opinion in the media. In this article, through a qualitative interview with 15 interviewed family members, we found that within a one-month coverage period. The relationship between journalists and their families has evolved from opposition to cooperation. In a dynamic environment of ethical decision-making, journalists’ behavioral choices have also undergone a process of adjustment from intrusion and cautious exploration to cooperation and disappointment. This article argues that in the reports of family members of the tragic events, reporters in the early days of the incident often face greater ethical troubles, and the contact mode should be carefully chosen. Information and interest demands from respondents and feedback from the media play an important role in adjusting ethical decisions in the media in the latter part of the period. Humane reporting of family members needs to believe in the power of time. Gain trust through lasting contact.