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一、引言公共决策是指具有公共决策权的机构通过公共决策方案的选择和实施,解决公共问题,生产公共产品,提供公共服务,从而使社会的治理更加科学、合理。公共决策与其他决策相比具有广泛性、战略性、复杂性、执行性等特点,其操作难度和影响程度都远大于其他决策。这些特点决定了公共决策的影响范围广,影响时间长,影响效果大。随着经济体制改革的推进,中国的政治体制改革和政治民主发展也已取得较大的进
I. Introduction Public decision-making means that institutions with public decision-making power make the governance of society more scientific and reasonable through the selection and implementation of public decision-making programs to solve public problems, produce public goods and provide public services. Public decision-making compared with other decisions with a wide range of strategic, complex, implementation and other characteristics, the difficulty of its operation and impact are much greater than other decisions. These characteristics determine the impact of public decision-making a wide range of long-term impact, the impact of large. With the advancement of the reform of the economic system, China’s political system reform and political democracy have also made greater progress.