RNA Nanoparticles as A Novel Nano-Drug for Theranostics of Gastric Cancer

来源 :中国微米纳米技术学会纳米科学技术分会第四届年会暨2016国际纳米生物与医学学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:cramzhou
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.RNA nanotechnology has recently emerged as an important field due to recent findings of its high thermodynamic stability,favorable and distinctive in vivo attributes.Here we reported the use of the thermostable three-way junction(3WJ)of bacteriophage phi29 motor pRNA to escort folic acid,a fluorescent image marker and BRCAA1 siRNA for targeting,imaging,delivery,gene silencing and regression of gastric cancer in animal models.In vitro assay revealed that the RNA nanoparticles specifically bind to gastric cancer cells,and knock-down the BRCAA1 gene.Apoptosis of gastric cancer cells was observed.Animal trials confirmed that these RNA nanoparticles could be used to image gastric cancer in vivo,while showing little accumulation in crucial organs and tissues.The volume of gastric tumors noticeably decreased during the course of treatment.
其他文献
Laser-induced thermal therapy referred to as photothermal therapy employs laser light energy sources and provides a precise and minimally invasive alternative for treating inoperable tumors.However,cu
A major challenge in cancer therapy is localized targeting of cancer cells for maximum therapeutic effectiveness.However,due to the heterogeneities of cancer biomarkers,the current biomarkers are eith
In spite of the promising therapeutic potential exhibited by the numerous antitumor nanomaterials,it remains a major challenge for particulate-based therapeutics to effectively transport into solid tu
会议
Exploitation of novel hybrid nanomaterials for combinational tumor therapy still remains to be challenging.In this work,we develop a novel dendrimer-modified MoS2 nanoflowers for combinational gene th
会议
Nanobiomaterials can play a central role in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering by facilitating cellular behavior and function,such as those where extracellular matrices(ECMs)direct cell morp
Chemotherapy is a primary treatment for metastatic cancer,but its efficacy is often limited by the adverse effects of cytotoxic drugs.Targeted cancer treatment may reduce the non-specific toxicity of
Though great attention has been paid in constructing well-defined nano-structures via the self-assembly of amphiphilic macromolecules,the self-assembly of non-amphiphilic macromolecules in nanodroplet
Nanotheranostics,the integration of diagnostic imaging and therapy into an all-in-one nanoplatform,offers a new promising strategy in personalized and precision medicine(1).In this talk,I will present