Two dimensions noncentrosymmetric topological Insulators and large Rashba spin-splitting in function

来源 :第六届海内外中华青年材料科学技术研讨会暨第十五届全国青年材料科学技术研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qq38559322
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Recently,topological insulator(TI)have received a surge of attention because of its topologically protected helical edge states inside bulk insulating gap.Time-reversal symmetry demands that electrons moving in opposite directions carry opposite spins,So dissipationless transport edge channels is exist.Shared the dissipationless transport with the topological insulator,quantum anomalous Hall effect(QAHE)also receive enormous attention in condensed state community.Latest experiment prove that this novel phenomenon can be realized in Cr-doped Bi2Se3.However,Some special experimental conditions include ultralow temperature seriously hindered the process of its practical application.So researcher always hope to find materials which possess the QAHE and exist in a steady state condition under room temperature.Another important topic in spintronics is Rashba spin splitting(RSS),which mainly arise from the structural inversion symmetry broken.Its importance lies in its strength can be tuned just by an electric field or by strain.In our study,based on first principle density functional calculation,we propose a serial of big gap quantum spin Hall insulator(QSHI)SiSn-X and GeSn-X(X=F,Cl,Br,I,H and OH),their topological properties is proved by one dimensional Wannier function method,these new materials provide a new choice for futures room temperature application of QSHI.Moreover,with the help of Berry curvature calculation,we predict a large gap quantum anomalous Hall insulator(QAHI)is achieved if small strain is applied to half H-decorated GeSn on the side of Sn atoms,and the band gap can be effectively tuned by this small strain.Particularly,due to its owns reversal symmetry broken and effect of substrate,huge Rashba spin splitting is unexpectedly achieved if we put the GeSn-Ⅰ on the substrate of reconstructed InSb(111)surface.
其他文献
酱油是人们日常生活中必不可少的调味品,也是我国传统的出口产品。然而酱油中的3-氯-1,2-丙二醇(3-MCPD)会引起癌症、影响肾脏及生育,1,3-二氯-丙-2-醇(1,3-DCP)会引起肝、肾脏
我国拥有丰富的钛铁矿资源,生产钛白和海绵钛的主要原料都是四氯化钛,因此,四氯化钛在钛工业中占据重要地位。由于生产四氯化钛的沸腾氯化法要求原料中二氧化钛含量大于85%,另外,因
学位
  One of the key issues for the practical application of the current-induced spintronic devices is of reducing the critical current(Icr)for the current-induce
会议
退化生态系统的恢复和重建一直是现代生态学关注的焦点问题,目前关于生态恢复的研究也多集中在山地、丘陵、草原等脆弱生态地区进行。本项目来源于国家“十一五”重大科技支
本文对甲醇制低碳烯烃反应体系进行了热力学分析;在脉冲微型反应器-色谱在线分析装置上考察了5种不同性质催化剂(GOR-Ⅱ、RGD、β沸石、SAPO-34和ZRP-5)的甲醇制低碳烯烃反应,
聚丙烯腈(PAN)分子的链结构和近程、远程聚集态决定碳纤维原丝的性能,其中PAN分子的亲水性对原丝的结构和性能有重要的影响。改善纺丝液树脂的亲水性可以缓和相分离和凝固过程
学位
学位
还以为迪信通的业务仅局限在手机零售吗?少年,你out啦!中国电信携手美国高通公司举办的2017年天翼生态博览于7月27至30日在广州市召开。展会以“智能创造未来”为主题,聚焦“
  层状化合物由于具有特殊的结构、功能特性,在能源、环境等方面具有特殊的应用。在热电材料中,层状化合物具有本征的超晶格结构,能够增加界面及原子无序化对晶格声子的散射,获
会议
冷热应激和化疗药物已成为造成男性不育的主要因素。本论文利用蛋白质组学技术探索冷热应激和化疗药物顺铂对雄鼠睾丸的影响。1.以成年雄性大鼠为实验材料,优化和构建了大鼠睾