论文部分内容阅读
缉毒犬,就是经过专门训练,能够服从缉毒犬训导员的指令,能够在各种不同场所对不同的行李物品进行查缉,从中发现隐藏有毒品的物件的专用犬。缉毒犬以经济、快速、高效、准确地查缉毒品的特性为人类工作。缉毒犬的培训原理:利用犬具有发达的嗅觉和对训练物强烈的占有欲望的特点,通过拔河游戏使其形成条件反射,建立毒品气味联系,在搜寻训练物的同时帮助我们查找毒品。经过专门训练的缉毒犬,应对毒品(冰毒、海洛因、摇头丸、鸦片、大麻等)气味形成牢固、特定的条件反射。缉毒犬应在一定范围内,对各种不同环境条件下进行搜查的能力。一旦发现隐藏有毒品的地方、物品等,都会有明显的毒品反应形式来表显。
Anti-narcotics dogs, who are specially trained to obey the instructions of the anti-drug dog coordinators, can inspect different baggage items in various places and find special dogs that are hidden with drugs. Anti-drug dogs serve human beings for the economic, rapid, efficient and accurate detection of drug-related traits. Dogs training principle: the use of dogs with a developed sense of smell and possession of a strong desire to possess the trainer, through the tug of war game to form a conditioned reflex, the establishment of drug odor links, searching for training materials at the same time help us find drugs. Specially trained narcotics dogs should react firmly to specific drugs (methamphetamine, heroin, ecstasy, opium, marijuana, etc.) with specific conditioned reflexes. Anti-drug dogs should be within a certain range, the ability to search under a variety of different environmental conditions. Once found hidden drugs, places, items, etc., there will be obvious form of drug reactions to manifest.