随着中德两国经济交流的日益频繁,两国人民的文化交流也逐渐增多。但是由于民族文化传统的不同,经常产生误解,造成交流的失败。本文从具体事例的角度,强调语境中的民族文化传统的重要性;另一方面,给与德国人打交道的中国人做一个简单的提醒:最好在交流中不要出现文中提到的问题。 With the increasingly frequent economic exchanges between China and Germany, the cultural exchanges between the two peoples have also gradually increased. However, due to the differences in ethnic and cultural traditions, misunderstandings often occur and the exchange fails. This article emphasizes the importance of the national cultural tradition in the context from the perspective of specific examples. On the other hand, the Chinese who deal with the Germans do a simple reminder: It is best not to have the problems mentioned in the article appear during the exchange.