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我国刑事诉讼法第13条对刑事案件的部门管辖作了规定,即:“贪污罪、侵犯公民民主权利罪、渎职罪以及人民检察院认为需要自己直接受理的其他案件,由人民检察院立案侦查和决定是否提起公诉”。但是,对检察机关管辖的案件(即通常所说检察机关的自侦案件)的级别管辖,刑事诉讼法没作明确规定,司法实践中各地的做法很不一致,已经影响了案件侦查工作的顺利进行。随着反贪污贿赂斗争的深入,这一问题愈来愈显得突出。
Article 13 of China’s Criminal Procedure Law stipulates the departmental jurisdiction of criminal cases: “Corruption crimes, crimes infringing the rights of citizens’ democratic rights, crimes of dereliction of duty, and other cases that the People’s Procuratorate considers it necessary to directly accept cases by themselves shall be investigated and decided by the People’s Procuratorate Whether to prosecute. ” However, the jurisdiction of the procuratorate organs (that is, the prosecutorial organs usually referred to as the self-detective case) level jurisdiction, the criminal procedure law is not clearly defined, judicial practice is very inconsistent throughout the practice has affected the case investigation work carried out smoothly . With the deepening of the fight against corruption and bribery, the issue has become increasingly prominent.