自主学习是目前各国教育界倡导的一种学习方法,它是基于人本主义的“以学生为中心”的学习理念。我认为对我国中学生来说培养自主学习能力是提高在校中学生综合素质的有效途径之一,如果要使中学生成为一个具有创新性的高素质的人才我们老师就应该提倡对自主学习能力的培养。自主学习是指“学习主体有明显的学习目标,对学习内容和学习过程具有自觉的意识和反映的学习方式”。自主学习是就学习过程的内在品质而言的,它相对的是被动学习、 Autonomous learning is currently a learning method advocated by educational circles in various countries. It is based on the humanistic “student-centered” concept of learning. I think it is one of the effective ways to improve the comprehensive quality of middle school students in our middle school students. If we want to make middle school students be an innovative, high-quality talents, our teachers should advocate the cultivation of autonomous learning ability. Autonomous learning refers to “learning subject has obvious learning objectives, learning content and learning process with a conscious awareness and reflect the learning style ”. Autonomous learning is about the inherent quality of the learning process, and its relative is passive learning,