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小黑麦是由小麦和黑麦远缘杂交，人工合成的一种新作物。新小黑麦１号（原品系代号８７－１９５）是石河子大学农学院以国外引进的异源六倍体小黑麦高代材料，经过两次单株选择改良而成的粮饲兼用型小黑麦新品种。１９９８年１２月１４日通过自治区农作物品种审定委员会审定，
Triticale is a new crop synthesized by distant crosses between wheat and rye. New Triticale 1 (original strain code 87-195) is Shihezi University College of Agriculture to introduce foreign hexaploid triticale high generation material, after two single-choice improved grain and food and small New rye varieties. December 14, 1998 through the autonomous region crop varieties validation committee validation,