感叹句是四大句子种类之一,在语言交际中发挥着独特的作用。法语和英语感叹句之间存在着异同,在教学实践中应有意识地归纳并总结,并科学地进行分析比较,主动引导学生用法语和英语分析比较的方法;应积极运用语言迁移理论,利用其相同点,发挥英语正迁移作用,促进法语感叹句的学习,提高学生自主学习和协作学习的能力,帮助有英语基础的法语学习者收到事半功倍的成效。 Exclamatory sentence is one of the four major sentence types, playing a unique role in verbal communication. There are similarities and differences between the exclamatory sentences in French and English. In the teaching practice, they should be inductively summarized and summarized, scientifically analyzed and compared, and students should be guided to analyze and compare in French and English actively. Language transfer theory should be used actively The same point, to play a positive role in English transfer, to promote French exclamatory learning, improve students’ ability to learn independently and collaborative learning, to help English-based French learners receive a multiplier effect.