论文部分内容阅读
无创机械通气(NPPV)是指通过鼻罩、鼻面罩等无创方式将呼吸机与患者相连由呼吸机提供正压支持而完成的人工通气方式,NPPV具有非创伤性,并发症少和脱机灵活等特点,广泛应用于急慢性呼吸衰竭及睡眠呼吸暂停的治疗,可以减少急性呼吸衰竭的插管率缩短有创通气时间,降低住院费用,然而,伴随着取得的治疗成果它的不足之处也逐渐凸显,NPPV患者的“不耐受”是影响其治疗效果的重要因素之一,如何让患者在安全
Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation (NPPV) refers to the noninvasive means of ventilating the patient with a nasal mask, nasal mask, etc. Ventilator provides positive pressure support and completes the artificial ventilation, NPPV with non-invasive, less complications and flexible off-line And other characteristics, is widely used in the treatment of acute and chronic respiratory failure and sleep apnea, can reduce the intubation rate of acute respiratory failure to shorten the invasive ventilation time, reduce hospitalization costs, however, accompanied by the treatment of its shortcomings Gradually highlighted, NPPV patients “intolerance ” is one of the important factors affecting the treatment effect, how to make patients safe