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本文收集经我院手术病理确诊的局限型肺泡癌44例。男26例,女18例,其中50岁以上者32例(72.7%),多数无明显症状而经体检发现。因此,强调老年人体检发现肺部局限性肿块时,应警惕本病的可能。本文描述了本病的X线表现,着重分析本病与其它外围型肺癌的异同,其主要不同点是病灶内出现支气管气相征或多个小空泡征或支气管气相征与胸膜凹陷征同时出现,均是本病较为典型的X线表现,对诊断有帮助。最后讨论了有关早期诊断的检查方法以及治疗和预防。
This article collected 44 cases of localized alveolar carcinoma confirmed by pathology in our hospital. There were 26 males and 18 females, of whom 32 were over 50 years old (72.7%). Most of them had no obvious symptoms and were found by physical examination. Therefore, the emphasis on the possibility of this disease should be taken into consideration when the physical examination of the elderly reveals a localized mass of the lungs. This article describes the X-ray findings of the disease, focusing on the analysis of this disease and other peripheral lung cancer similarities and differences, the main difference is that the presence of bronchogenic gastropathy in the lesion or multiple small vacuoles or bronchial vapor phase sign and pleural depression sign simultaneously These are the typical X-ray findings of this disease and are helpful for diagnosis. Finally, the examination methods for early diagnosis and treatment and prevention were discussed.